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ILEX bioritsensis
Commonly known as Holly
Leathery, dark green leaves and small, white flowers. Red berries.
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EvergreenOvate to diamond-shaped leaves, 3-6cm (1¼-2½in) long, with 3-5 spines on each side with an extended tip
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Height9m (30ft)
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Spread5m (16ft)
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Tall ShrubLarge shrub or small tree. Produces flowers on 2-year-old branches in spring followed, on female plants, by ellipsoid fruits to 10mm (½in) long, each containing 2 seeds
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Tree
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Hardy - cold winterHardy in most places throughout the UK even in severe winters. May not withstand open/exposed sites or central/northern locations. Plant can withstand temperatures down to -15°C (5°F)
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Full sun
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Partial shade
ILEX bioritsensis
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Additional FeaturesBerriesThese plants have berries.On female plantsGood to knowSyn. I. pernyi var. veitchiiPests & DiseasesScale insects, leaf minersPlace of originChina (Hubei)
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Garden Location/ConditionsCoastal / windsweptSlightly back from the sea with more shelterWoodland garden
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HardinessFully hardy
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Leaf shapeOvate
(see photos above) Rhomboidal(see photos above) -
Pruning groupPruning group 1Suitable for: Deciduous and evergreen trees, and some deciduous shrubs.
Pruning: Minimal pruning required. Prune wayward or crossing branches to maintain a healthy framework.
When: When dormant in the late winter/early spring. Some in the summer/autumn to prevent bleeding of sap.
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Seasonal InterestAutumnSpringSummerWinter
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Soil ConditionsFertile moist well-drained soilModerately fertile. Humus-rich
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WildlifeBee friendlyBird friendlyButterfly friendly
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9m (30ft)
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5m (16ft) |