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CARPINUS
Commonly known as Hornbeam
Attractive specimen trees grown for their elegant habit, ornamental foliage, autumn colour and pendent racemes of fruit. Male and female catkins on same tree in spring. Hardier than beech and tolerates wet soil much better.
Hornbeams yield very hard timber which is difficult to work. Long-lasting items such as tool handles, coach wheels, shoe lasts and gear pegs for windmills have been worked from this "ironwood".
Genus of about 40 species of deciduous trees from woodland in Europe, Asia and North America.
The UK native C. betulus, most common in the southeast, and rare in Scotland and Ireland, is favoured by the elusive hawfinch which is fond of the seeds which fall from October.
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Deciduous
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Tree
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Additional FeaturesGood to knowAttractive specimen trees and excellent for hedging.
- How to plant a tree - Video Tip ondemand_video
- How to plant a tree
- Ties - Video Tip ondemand_video
- Restaking fallen young trees - Video Tip ondemand_video
- Fallen old tree - Video Tip ondemand_video
- Clearing up fallen beech tree - Video Tip ondemand_video
- Spring pruning - Video Tip ondemand_video
- Removing side shoots - Video Tip ondemand_video
- Pruning and Shaping Magnolia - Video Tip ondemand_video
- Deer protection - Video Tip ondemand_video
- Weed Spraying - Video Tip ondemand_video
- Removing Ivy - Video Tip ondemand_video
- Removing wire protection - Video Tip ondemand_video
- Tree Survey - Video Tip ondemand_video
- Crown uplift - Video Tip ondemand_video
- Removing shoots below graft - Video Tip ondemand_video
- Removing peeling bark - Video Tip ondemand_video
- Maintaining variegation - Video Tip ondemand_video
Buy Varieties of CARPINUS
![© Burncoose Nurseries, all pictures for illustrative purposes only. CARPINUS betulus](https://www.burncoose.co.uk/site/img/products/squaremedium/carpinus_betulus_913w.jpg)
CARPINUS betulus
![Royal Horticultural Society 'Award of Garden Merit' (AGM) AWARD](https://www.burncoose.co.uk/site/img/misc/agm_large.png)
![© Burncoose Nurseries, all pictures for illustrative purposes only. CARPINUS betulus 'Fastigiata'](https://www.burncoose.co.uk/site/img/products/squaremedium/carpinus_betulus_fastigiata_914a.jpg)
CARPINUS betulus 'Fastigiata'
upright columnar growing form
![Royal Horticultural Society 'Award of Garden Merit' (AGM) AWARD](https://www.burncoose.co.uk/site/img/misc/agm_large.png)
![© Burncoose Nurseries, all pictures for illustrative purposes only. CARPINUS betulus 'Rockhampton Red'](https://www.burncoose.co.uk/site/img/products/squaremedium/carpinus_betulus_rockhampton_red_6870a.jpg)
CARPINUS betulus 'Rockhampton Red'
excellent autumn colour in fiery orange and red
![© Burncoose Nurseries, all pictures for illustrative purposes only. CARPINUS caroliniana 'Red Fall'](https://www.burncoose.co.uk/site/img/products/squaremedium/carpinus_caroliniana_red_fall_7260.jpg)
CARPINUS caroliniana 'Red Fall'
Red new growth turns green in summer. Spectacular autumn colour, orange-red.
![© Burncoose Nurseries, all pictures for illustrative purposes only. CARPINUS fangiana](https://www.burncoose.co.uk/site/img/products/squaremedium/carpinus_fangiana_4937s.jpg)
CARPINUS fangiana
perhaps the most striking and unusual of all hornbeams which is a serious 'must have' for any collector. Bronze young leaves and long clusters of fruits with toothed bracts
![© Burncoose Nurseries, all pictures for illustrative purposes only. CARPINUS fargesiana](https://www.burncoose.co.uk/site/img/products/squaremedium/carpinus_fargesiana_8145a.jpg)
CARPINUS fargesiana
bronze-purple new growth, rich reddish-orange in autumn.
![Royal Horticultural Society 'Award of Garden Merit' (AGM) AWARD](https://www.burncoose.co.uk/site/img/misc/agm_large.png)
![© Burncoose Nurseries, all pictures for illustrative purposes only. CARPINUS japonica](https://www.burncoose.co.uk/site/img/products/squaremedium/carpinus_japonica_6061j.jpg)
CARPINUS japonica
a beautiful spreading tree with corrugated leaves and conspicuous fruiting catkins from an early age
![© Burncoose Nurseries, all pictures for illustrative purposes only. CARPINUS kawakamii](https://www.burncoose.co.uk/site/img/products/squaremedium/carpinus_kawakami_6708.jpg)
CARPINUS kawakamii
small tree in cultivation. Serrated leaves and long catkins. Evergreen in our climate in Cornwall
![© Burncoose Nurseries, all pictures for illustrative purposes only. CARPINUS polyneura](https://www.burncoose.co.uk/site/img/products/squaremedium/carpinus_polyneura_6848a.jpg)
CARPINUS polyneura
reddish-purple new growth of willow-like appearance. Strongly veined leaves with long pinted tips
![© Burncoose Nurseries, all pictures for illustrative purposes only. CARPINUS tschonoskii](https://www.burncoose.co.uk/site/img/products/squaremedium/carpinus_tschonoskii_8146.jpg)
CARPINUS tschonoskii
Useful extras...
![](https://www.burncoose.co.uk/site/img/products/squaremedium/Vitax_Q4_6202.jpg)
![](https://www.burncoose.co.uk/site/img/products/squaremedium/rootgrow_6203.jpg)
![](https://www.burncoose.co.uk/site/img/products/squaremedium/empathy-allpurpose_6208.jpg)
![](https://www.burncoose.co.uk/site/img/products/squaremedium/GUARD_TREE_6213.jpg)