ILEX
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ILEX
Commonly known as Blue holly
Another member of the Christmas trinity with Ivy and Fir.
Another essential for the garden, either as a specimen, a backdrop to other plantings or even in a container for a few sprigs for a seasonal arrangement.
Gaudy golds, less showy silvers and subtle dark greens and berries in red, black, occasionally white, orange or yellow.
Genus of over 400 species of evergreen and deciduous trees, shrubs and, rarely, climbers, from woodland in tropical, subtropical and temperate regions.
The native, I. aquifolium is a small tree of mysticism and magic, a protector of the house from evil and lightning and provider of timber for the finest woodwork.
Full Plant Details - Sun/Soil & other attributes
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Good to know
Resembles I. aquifolium with a bluish tint to the foliage. Wildlife plant - birds, insects -
Pests & Diseases
Scale insects, leaf miners. -
Place of origin
Garden origin (I. aquifolium x I. rugosa) -
EvergreenElliptic, glossy, dark-bluish-green leaves 4.5cm (1¾in) long.
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Fully hardy
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Height
4m (12ft) -
Spread
2m (6ft)
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Tall ShrubSlow-growing, compact shrub. Dark-purple stems. Glossy, red fruit.
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Hardy - cold winter
Hardy in most places throughout the UK even in severe winters. May not withstand open/exposed sites or central/northern locations. Plant can withstand temperatures down to -15°C (5°F) -
Fertile moist well-drained soil
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Full sun
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Partial shade
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Mature Size4m (12ft)
2m (6ft)
View Planting Tips and Care Advice
Cold weather damage to evergreen plants
Ilex - Growing Guide
