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CERATONIA siliqua
Commonly known as Carob, Locust Tree, St John's Bread
- shining leathery leaves with long racemes of flowers and large seed pods which can be up to a foot long. Hardy outside only in the far South West
Full Plant Details - Sun/Soil & other attributes - Click to close
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Floweringlocal_floristJanlocal_floristFeblocal_floristMarlocal_floristAprlocal_floristMaylocal_floristJunlocal_floristJullocal_floristAuglocal_floristSeplocal_floristOctlocal_floristNovlocal_floristDec
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Good to know
Known from biblical times. The 'locusts and honey' that sustained John the Baptist were probably carob pods, not grasshoppers. Carat derives from this tree. In ancient times gold and gemstones were weighed against the seeds. Unlike chocolate, this substitute is safe for dogs. -
Medicinal properties
The pulpy pods (not seeds) are ground to produce the cocoa substitute. -
Pests & Diseases
None. -
Place of origin
Mediterranean, eastern Africa. -
EvergreenForms a broad, low canopy.
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Frost hardy (down to -5)
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Height
8m (26ft) -
Spread
8m (26ft) -
TreeThick, gnarled trunk. Pods take a year to ripen.
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Half hardy - unheated greenhouse / mild winter
Hardy in coastal and relatively mild parts of the UK except in severe winters and a risk from sudden (early) frosts. May be hardy elsewhere with wall shelter or good micro-climate. Likely to be damaged or killed in cold winters. Plant can withstand temperatures down to -5°C (23°F) -
Fertile well drained soilBut with deep soil moisture.
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Full sun
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Rounded to broadly spreading
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Mature Size8m (26ft)
8m (26ft)
View Planting Tips and Care Advice
Trees - Care Guide
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- Spring pruning - Video Tip ondemand_video
- Removing side shoots - Video Tip ondemand_video
- Pruning and Shaping Magnolia - Video Tip ondemand_video
- Deer protection - Video Tip ondemand_video
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- Removing Ivy - Video Tip ondemand_video
- Removing wire protection - Video Tip ondemand_video
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- Tree Survey - Video Tip ondemand_video
- Crown uplift - Video Tip ondemand_video
- Removing shoots below graft - Video Tip ondemand_video
- Removing peeling bark - Video Tip ondemand_video
- Maintaining variegation - Video Tip ondemand_video
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